April 2018

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Boracay...a case of abused tourism

Posted on Saturday 28 April 2018


BORACAY…a case of abused tourism
By Apolinario Villalobos

I was tempted to use the title, THE RAPE OF BORACAY”, but on second thought, I opted to use the subtle, “abuse”…

More than five decades ago, Boracay was a pristine island with sugary-white fine sands and littering the shores, were bleached to whiteness corals and sponges. The shores were sparsely dotted with lean-to shelters of fishermen. During the 70s, the puka and heshi shells were discovered by enterprising locals and made them into exotic bracelets and necklaces. Soon enough, its shores got pockmarked with diggings that were as deep as three feet down. The accessories and jewelries from the stringed shells were so much in great demand in Europe, that many villages as far as Tablas island of Romblon became engaged in this “cottage industry”. That was the time when I came to this part of the archipelago as a new recruit of Philippines….and I saw them all.

From where we stayed, Alcantara and later Looc, we would wait for calm seas under the full moon during which we would venture out to Boracay on pump boats, stopping for a short sojourn on the Carabao Island which was along the way.

Philippine Airlines through its Tours and Promotions Office was advocating some kind of a “backyard tourism” in which local residents were encouraged to accommodate incoming tourists in their homes or put up simply- furnished cottages preferably made of local materials, especially, bamboo. That was what we counseled the local officials of Aklan which has a jurisdiction over Boracay, every time we were invited during their tourism-related seminars. That was what the late Governor of Antique, Evelio Javier also advocated. He proudly guided me around Boracay despite my having told him that I had made previous visits to the island when I was assigned in Tablas station of Philippine Airlines.

A few years later, resorts that started with two or three cottages were built, followed by bigger structures, until in so short a time, the whole island literally got covered with modern accommodation facilities. Septic tanks leaked with the waste flowing to the sea encouraging the growth of algae. Prostitutions reached its peak as practically, the island throbbed with activities for 24 hours….drugs followed.

Where did the revenue of the touristic facilities, with some owned by foreign investors go?  Part of it of course found their way to the maintenance and wages. But does the remaining chunk, ever find its way to the local banks or are there any other investments in other parts of the province for tangible projects?...or siphoned to the investors’ banks in Manila and later diverted to their home country!

Practically, Boracay has been “raped” by investors as what happened to islands mined of their natural wealth such as black sands, copper, nickel, etc. The colonies of bacteria from the septic tanks that flowed into the shallow waters of Boracay shall be there forever…as manifested by the thick growth of algae washed to the shores every morning.

It took a guy with a firm resolve from a guy, Rodrigo Duterte to put a stop to the abuse of tourism that has destroyed Boracay. It is a shame that what he did could be done by local officials but they did not lift a finger….a big question that they, themselves, can answer!

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Huwag Batikusin si Gov. Pax Mangudadatu Dahil sa Ginawang Kasalanan ng Anak

Posted on Tuesday 24 April 2018


Huwag Batikusin si Gov. Pax Mangudadatu Dahil sa Ginawang Kasalanan ng Anak
Ni Apolinario Villalobos


Simula nang pumutok ang balitang may pinatay ang isang anak ni Governor Pax ay nagtanung-tanong ako tungkol sa anak niyang ito. Lahat ng mga taga-Lutayang lehitimong taga-roon na mga Muslim ay nagsabing hindi daw talaga maganda ang ugali ng anak ni Governor Pax, kaya hindi na sila nagulat sa nagawa nitong krimen. Pinuntahan ng nakakatandang anak ni Governor Pax ang namatayang pamilya at ayon sa kuwento ng kasama niyang malapit sa akin, wala raw tigil ito sa pag-iyak dahil sa awa sa mga namatayan. Ang payo ko sa iba, hintayin na lang ang resulta ng ginawang aksiyon laban sa anak na ito ni Governor Pax….na maaaring ikakabigla natin.

Hindi maiiwasang magkaroon ng isa o mas higit pang “black sheep” sa isang pamilya. Ang mga magulang ay halos mabuwang sa pag-isip ng paraan upang sila ay mapagbago. Posible ring may mga magulang na naging pabaya kaya naka-develop ng masamang ugali o nagkaroon ng masamang bisyo ang ilang anak nila.

Kahit sa isang samahan ay mayroon ding “black sheep” at ang pinakasikat na samahang mayroon nito ay ang kay Hesus. Si Hudas ang itinuturing na tupang itim dahil sa pagkakanulo niya kay Hesus, kapalit ng ilang pirasong pilak.

Simula nang magdesisyon akong magsulat tungkol kay Gov. Pax Mangudadatu kahit noong sa Manila ako at hindi ko siya kilala ay nagsaliksik na ako tungkol sa kanya at mula nang maging magkaibigan na kami ay lalo ko pa siyang nasubaybayan. Nakakagulat ang mga sinasabi niya, tulad ng mga sumusunod:

  • Sinabihan niya ang isang opisyal sa Capitol na nag papirma ng dokumento para sa isang project ng “….ayaw ko niyan kung walang makikinabang na Christians diyan…dapat pantay ang turing sa mga makikinabang na mga Muslim at Christians….pakipalitan mo yan”.

  • Sa mga kinder pupils ng isang Methodist Prep School ng Esperanza, “kayong mga bata…simulan na ninyong gumawa ng mabuti dahil kung matanda na kayo, mahirap nang baguhin ang masamang ugali…”

  • Sa lumapit na isang Muslim na gustong tumakbong barangay Chairman at bumulong na kailangan “sana” niya ng financial na tulong, sinabi niyang, “…kung tatakbo kang opisyal, huwag kang mamigay ng pera, dahil kung matatalo ka magsisisi ka….at kung manalo ka ay siguradong magnanakaw ka ng pera sa gobyerno para mabawi ang nagasto mo…”

  • Sa isa pang opisyal na may papapirmahang dokumento tungkol sa expense, pinaalalahanan niyang, “…sa mga bagay na ito dapat ay maging transparent dahil ang ginagastos ay pera ng tao…kaya, lahat ay dapat totoo…”.

Narinig ko ang lahat ng mga sinabi niya dahil halos magkatabi kami…nasa harap din niya ang ilang pang naghihintay ng kanilang pagkakataon upang makausap siya at magpapirma. Ang hindi ko makalimutan ay ang hindi niya pagkain ng kanyang tanghalian hangga’t hindi nabigyan ang lahat ng nasa loob ng Capitol Gym ng Jollibee lunch pack…saka pa lang siya bumalik sa presidential table sa stage upang kainin ang simple niyang lunch. Nagsalita pa siya noon sa microphone upang pakiusapan ang mga Jollibee representatives na nagdi-distribute ng packed lunches na, “please lang….baka pwedeng bilisan lang ang pamimigay ng pagkain dahil pasado tanghali na at siguradong gutom na ang mga kasama natin….”. Nangyari yan noong Kalimudan Festival.

May popular ding kuwento tungkol sa pagiging matulungin ni Governor Pax. May dumating daw na constituent sa kanyang opisina at humihingi ng tulong panggastos sa ospital. Walang pera si Governor Pax noon kaya ang ginawa ay hinubad ang suot niyang mamahaling relo at sinabihan ang humihingi ng tulong na isangla niya ito pero ibigay sa kanya ang resibo para matubos niya pag may pera na siya.

Bilang panghuli, pinapakiusap ko na sana ay huwag batikusin si Governor Pax dahil sa kagagawan ng anak. Nasa Bibliya yata nanggaling ang kasabihang, “ang kasalanan ng ama ay hindi kasalanan ng anak” …ibig sabihin, ang kasalanan ng isang miyembro ng pamilya ay hindi dapat ituring na kasalanan ng buong pamilya.

Marami pang anecdotes akong ilalabas tungkol sa magandang ugali ni Governor Pax….






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Questions on Terminologies in the Philippines

Posted on Wednesday 11 April 2018


Questions on “Terminologies” in the Philippines
By Apolinario Villalobos

The title of this blog refers to the names being used today by various sectors of the Philippine society, such as:

·        BUREAU OF FIRE PROTECTION…in that name of the agency, it implies that what is being protected is the fire. Why not use BUREAU OF FIRE PREVENTION, instead because the agency is also involved in the prevention of fire occurrences? Additionally, the “Fire Prevention Month” is being used to promote the awareness on fire occurrences during the summer season.

·        SOCSKSARGEN….the acronym which refers to a region of southern Mindanao is being further “acronized” into “SOX” which can confuse outright the foreigners especially Americans who are used to the “RED SOX” a baseball team in their country. If it is for promotion purposes, I dare say, the attempt did not help but just put the region in a funny situation.  Related to this is also the effort to promote “ONE MINDANAO”…why not then, just stick to the jargon “ONE MINDANAO” and maintain the acronym SOCSKSARGEN or Region 12, instead of SOX? Why be different with the rest of the regions of the Philippines that use the Roman numerical references such as Region I, Region II, etc.?

It should be noted that “Mindanao” is generic just like the “Bisaya”. Those who are from Mindanao regardless of the province are generally referred to as “taga-Mindanao” as the reference to their specific province or town comes only secondarily. For tourism purposes “Mindanao” is more exotic sounding than an abbreviated name of a region such as SOX for SOCSKSARGEN.

·        DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL WELFARE AND DEVELOPMENT (DSWD)…the big question here is, what is being “developed”? The name of the agency has metamorphosed from its original name SOCIAL WELFARE ADMINISTRATION (SWA) into what it is now. Wise and discontented guys made fun of it by adding “PANG”, hence, “SWAPANG” which means greedy. Sometimes, instead of DSWD, people just refer to the agency as DSW but shortening the acronym did not help because of the unsatisfactory performance of the agency.

·        The NUESTRA SEORA DE LA REGLA….for the Filipino, “regla” means, menstruation, although, going deeper into the word with its Spanish meaning,  it could also refer to the rule or measure.  My question is founded on the current time in which the old folks who were used to such title are no longer around. Filipinos and that include me now ask, when did such female phenomenon such as menstruation, have a patron? But why did the local Roman Catholic authority not correct such reference as it just elicits funny comments tantamount to blasphemy?...why the blatant disregard?...why the indifference when what’s at stake is the reputation of the Roman Catholic Church?

·        The CANDELA FESTIVAL…I came across this in the tarpaulin for the feast of the Our Lady of the Candles or Nuestra Seora de la Candelaria which shows that the “candela” refers to the “candelaria”. The word with the scientific symbol “cd” which means “standard candle”, with unit reference “SI” refers to the “luminous intensity”.  The Filipinos are used to calling the candle as “kandila”, so that if the intention is to refer such “festival” to the “kandila”, then, the same word should logically be used. Also, though, the feast is about the candles, only very few who joined the procession were holding candles. My worse assumption is that the “candela” is the contracted form of the “Candelaria”….why the need to shorten it and make a “festival” out of it when the supply of candles in the locality come from Divisoria?  Proponents of local activities should be careful in using the word “festival” if their intention is to make an impression, because of the great negative impact that could result from disappointment.