Trivia: Inventions and their Inventors
Posted on Monday, 13 April 2015
Trivia: Inventions and their Inventors
By Apolinario Villalobos
Since I was in elementary, I had been fascinated by
inventions and archaeology….and, anything about nature. I recalled having a
collection of small rocks, and pretended that they were precious stones. I was
also fond of making things out of found objects such as sardine cans, lead seal
of postal bags that I collected from the dump at the back of the municipal
building, copper wires, etc. I also recalled staying out of our house till
late, gazing at the stars much to the consternation of my elder sister.
As I grew older, I developed a habit of saving the
information that I encountered in my readings. What I would like to share in
this blog is a list of inventions and their respective inventor, including the
year they did it. Currently, with the onset of high technology, new and amazing
inventions continuously flood the market, but which I purposely did not include
due to their voluminous number. The following are just the common items that we
are familiar with, some of which are even part of our daily life:
Adding Machine -1642,
by Blaise Pascal; but the commercial type was by William
Burroughs in 1885
Automobile -steam-fueled,
in 1769 by Nicolas Cugnot; gasoline-fueled, in 1855 by Karl
Benz; earliest internal combustion, 1862 by
Jean Joseph Etienne Lenoir;
first powered hand-cart with internal
combustion engine, in 1864 by
Siegfried Marcus
Ballpoint pen -1888,
by John Loud
Barbed wire -1873,
by Joseph Glidden
Cash Register -1879,
by James Ritty
Cellophane -1900,
by J. E. Brandenberger
Cement -1824,
by Joseph Aspdin
Clock (mechanical) -728,
by I-Hsing and Liang Ling-Tsan
Clock (pendulum) -1657,
by Christian Huygens
Diesel engine -1895,
by Rudolf Diesel
Electric flat iron -1882,
by H. W. Seeley
Electric lamp -1879,
by Thomas Alva Edison
Electric Motor -1873,
by Zenobe Gramme
Electronic Computer -1942,
by J.G. Brainerd, J.P. Eckert, and J.W. Mauchly
Elevator -1852,
by Elisha G. Otis
Film (musical) -1923,
by Dr. Lee de Forest
Film (talking) -1926,
by Wagner Bros.
Fountain pen -1884,
by Lewis E. Waterman
Generator -1860,
Piccinoti
Loudspeaker -1924,
by Rice-Kellogg
Machine Gun -1861,
by Richard Gatling
Microphone -1876,
by Alexander Graham Bell
Microscope -1590,
by Zacharias Jannsen
Motorcycle -1884,
by Edward Butler
Motor scooter -1919,
by Greville Bradshaw
Nylon -1937,
by Dr. Wallace G. Carothers
Parachute -1797,
by Andre-Jacques Garnerin
Phonograph -1878,
by Thomas Alva Edison
Photography -(on
metal) 1826, by Nicephone Niepce
Photography -(on
paper) 1835, by W.H. Fox Talbot
Photography -(on
film) 1888, by John Carbutt; Kodak, August 1888, by George Eastman
Printing -(hand
printing) 868, in India; (press type) 1455, by Johan zu Gutenberg;
(rotary type) 1846, by Richard Hoe
Radar -1922,
by Dr. Albert H. Taylor and Leo C. Young
Razor (electric) -1931,
by Sir Joseph Schick
Razor (safety) -1895,
by King C. Gillette
Record (long playing) -1948,
by Dr. Peter Goldmark
Refrigerator -1851,
by James Harrison
Revolver -1835,
by Samuel Colt
Safety pin -1849,
by William Hunt
Sewing machine -1851,
by Isaac M. Singer
Stethoscope -1837,
by Dr. William Stokes
Submarine -1776,
by David Bushnell
Telegraph -1837,
by Sir William Cooke, C. Wheatstone, and Eustone Camden Town
Telegraph Code -1837,
by Samuel F. B. Morse
Telephone -(scientific
toy) 1861, by M. Philip Reis
Telephone -(practical
use) 1876, by Alexander Graham Bell
Telescope -1608,
by Hans Lippershey
Television -1926,
by John Logie Baird
Watch -(self-winding)
1791, by Abraham-Louise Breguet
X-ray -1895,
by Wilhelm von Rontgen
How I wish, somebody could compress into one capsule the
complete nutritious food that one needs for the whole week...or for a start,
even just for one day!...better than the kind which the space explorers take
when they undertake a long voyage.
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